Most countries around the world have their own armies, but there are a handful that do not. Countries like Iceland, Palau, and Monaco, one of the richest countries in the world, rely on foreign troops for security. Without a full-fledged military, these small states use diplomacy, alliances, and local policing.
Smaller, less populous, or less well-equipped countries sometimes rely on foreign militaries to ensure their security. Due to their reliance on others, these countries save costs and maintain peace through alliances. Their own forces focus more on internal security, which is a strategic decision for the countries.
Iceland
Iceland, which also tops the list of peaceful, transparent, and happy countries, has no standing army, relying on NATO, especially the United States, for defense. This island nation in the North Atlantic Ocean has its own coast guard that performs search, rescue, and policing duties.
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein, a landlocked country in Europe, has no army, relying on Switzerland for defense when needed. The country’s police maintain internal law and order.
Monaco
Monaco, one of the richest countries in the world, is under the protection of France. A police force maintains the country’s internal security.
Palau
Palau, an island nation in the western Pacific Ocean, has no military. The country receives defense protection through a Compact of Free Association (COFA) agreement with the United States. The country maintains a local police force.
Andorra And Vatican City
Andorra, nestled in the Pyrenees mountains, relies on Spain and France for defense, while Vatican City, the world’s smallest country, relies on Italy for external security, along with the Swiss Guard for internal security.
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